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Open the fraction calculator →Enter a temperature in Celsius, Fahrenheit or Kelvin and see all three scales at once.
| Celsius | — |
|---|---|
| Fahrenheit | — |
| Kelvin | — |
Celsius and Fahrenheit measure the same thing on different scales. Water freezes at 0 °C / 32 °F and boils at 100 °C / 212 °F, so there are 180 Fahrenheit degrees for every 100 Celsius degrees — a ratio of 9 to 5. To convert Celsius to Fahrenheit you multiply by 9/5 and add 32; to go back you subtract 32 and multiply by 5/9.
Enter a temperature and choose its unit, and the converter shows it in Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin at once. Kelvin is the absolute scale used in science: it has the same degree size as Celsius but starts at absolute zero, so kelvin equals Celsius plus 273.15.
°F = °C × 9/5 + 32 °C = (°F − 32) × 5/9
100 degrees Celsius is 212 degrees Fahrenheit — the boiling point of water at sea level. Multiply 100 by 9/5 to get 180, then add 32.
For a rough Celsius-to-Fahrenheit estimate, double the Celsius value and add 30. It is close for everyday temperatures, though the exact formula multiplies by 1.8 rather than 2.
Kelvin is the absolute temperature scale. A change of one kelvin equals a change of one degree Celsius, but zero kelvin is absolute zero, the coldest possible temperature. Kelvin = Celsius + 273.15.
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